Add the astonishing effect of day and night changing doesn`t leave a single visitors indifferent. 10. Faberge Museum. The Faberge Museum in St. Petersburg was founded to preserve, study, and promote Russia's cultural heritage as well as to develop the city's extensive network of museums. Hermitage Apartments. 151 7th St S. St. Petersburg, FL 33701. (727) 291-4654. Check out photos, floor plans, amenities, rental rates & availability at Hermitage Apartments, St. Petersburg, FL and submit your lease application today! SS Peter & Paul Cathedral. All of Russia's prerevolutionary rulers from Peter the Great onwards (except Peter II and Ivan VI) are buried inside this cathedral. The magnificent…. Discover the best attractions in St Petersburg including State Hermitage Museum, Grand Palace, and General Staff Building. Radio Hermitage FM 90.1. Listen to Radio Hermitage FM 90.1 from Saint Petersburg live on Radio Garden. Telephone. +7 (812) 922-29-01. Email. [email protected]. Add this radio's widget to your website. Broadcast Monitoring by ACRCloud. Tune in and listen to Радио Эрмитаж 90.1 (Radio Hermitage) live on myTuner Radio. Enjoy the best internet radio experience for free. Telephone. +7 (812) 922-29-01. Email. [email protected]. Add this radio's widget to your website. Broadcast Monitoring by ACRCloud. Tune in and listen to Радио Эрмитаж 90.1 (Radio Hermitage) live on myTuner Radio. Enjoy the best internet radio experience for free.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Telephone. +7 (812) 922-29-01. Email. [email protected]. Add this radio's widget to your website. Broadcast Monitoring by ACRCloud. Tune in and listen to Радио Эрмитаж 90.1 (Radio Hermitage) live on myTuner Radio. Enjoy the best internet radio experience for free. The Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia. Why Visit the Hermitage Museum. The world's second largest museum after the French Louvre, stunning Hermitage is, indeed, a must-visit for all art enthusiasts from all …MUSEUM, HERMITAGE. Sitting on the bank of the Neva River in St. Petersburg, the Hermitage Museum houses one of the world's preeminent collections of artwork.Among its three million treasures are works by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, C é zanne, and Picasso. The holdings range from Scythian gold to Impressionist paintings.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.The Treasure Gallery is a special part of the Hermitage, consisting of the Gold Room and the Diamond Room. In the Gold Room you will find golden items created by the ancient Greeks, Scythians, and masters from ancient China and India. The Diamond Room offers a unique collection of jewelry that belonged to the Russian Imperial family.MUSEUM, HERMITAGE. Sitting on the bank of the Neva River in St. Petersburg, the Hermitage Museum houses one of the world's preeminent collections of artwork.Among its three million treasures are works by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, C é zanne, and Picasso. The holdings range from Scythian gold to Impressionist paintings.In the Pavilion Hall (Small Hermitage) of the Hermitage Museum (Winter Palace) in St. Petersburg, Russia is the Peacock Clock. This animated clock was create...Bolshaya Konyushennaya 13, Kv. 52. (Saint Petersburg) 191186. Apartment Ermitazh offers pet-friendly accommodation in Saint Petersburg. The unit is 300 metres from Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood, and guests benefit from free WiFi and private parking available on site. There is a seating area, a dining area and a kitchen complete with an ...The State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg, Russia, is the second largest museum in the world and is home to over 3 million pieces of art from all over the …The museum has several exhibition centers abroad. The Hermitage is a federal state property. Since 1990, the director of the museum has been Mikhail Piotrovsky. Of six buildings of the main museum complex, five, named the Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Old Hermitage, New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre, are open to the publicA city of canals and cathedrals, palaces and terraces, St. Petersburg is unmatched in its splendor. Centered upon the banks of the River Neva, it is the northernmost of the great cities of Russia, teaming with over 4 million inhabitants. Its lavish palaces, lush parks, hundreds of bridges, and world-class museums make it one of the Top 25 Travel …After the revolution the Theatre was headed by Meyerhold, but soon it was closed. Only in 1980 the restoration had started and in 1991 the Hermitage Theatre opened its doors to a wide public. Less than in ten years the Theatre became one of the most popular theatres in Saint Petersburg. The Hermitage Theatre is a part of the Hermitage complex. SS Peter & Paul Cathedral. All of Russia's prerevolutionary rulers from Peter the Great onwards (except Peter II and Ivan VI) are buried inside this cathedral. The magnificent…. Discover the best attractions in St Petersburg including State Hermitage Museum, Grand Palace, and General Staff Building. 11. Titian. Penitent Magdalene, 1560s. The Hermitage. Legend has it that the dying Titian clasped this picture in his hands. It was sold to Cristoforo Barbarigo, whose whole collection was bought ...New Hermitage. The New Hermitage, part of the museum complex of the State Hermitage, is the first building in Russia specially built for the art museum. The museum was created on the initiative of Catherine II. To accommodate her rich collection of European paintings in 1771, it was decided to proceed with the construction of the Hermitage.The museum has several exhibition centers abroad. The Hermitage is a federal state property. Since 1990, the director of the museum has been Mikhail Piotrovsky. Of six buildings of the main museum complex, five, named the Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Old Hermitage, New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre, are open to the publicJupiter Hall. At 31 halls, the Antiquities Collection at the Hermitage is vast. And while many classicists will find themselves drawn to the Attic vases and Scythian artefacts, most visitors prefer the Roman statuary that lines Jupiter Hall, which is more gorgeous than historically important. If you’d like to see the treasures of the ...Museum of Porcelain. Part of the internationally renowned Imperial Porcelain Factory, and now run by the State Hermitage Museum, this small, modern collection traces the …Un vistazo a los orígenes. El Museo del Hermitage de San Petersburgo tuvo su origen con una pequeña pero importante colección adquirida por Catalina la Grande en la que se incluían piezas de artistas de la talla de Rubens, Rembrandt, Rafael o Tiziano.. A medida que la colección fue creciendo, Catalina encargó la construcción de un edificio anexo al …We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Explore the Hermitage: An introduction to St. Petersburg's greatest museum. Time: approximately 3.5 hours. The Hermitage is St. Petersburg's most popular visitor attraction, and one of the world's greatest repositories of art and antiquities. For many travelers, it is the main reason to visit the city on the Neva, and its vast collections could ... 4.9. Service. 4.7. Value. 4.4. Unique private 3-star small hotel perfectly located in the center of St.Petersburg, in 3-min walk from the Hermitage Museum and the Palace Square. Four hotel rooms are equipped with all European standards and would be an ideal place for rest or work. In each room: phone, satellite TV, safe, air-condition, free ...Jupiter Hall. At 31 halls, the Antiquities Collection at the Hermitage is vast. And while many classicists will find themselves drawn to the Attic vases and Scythian artefacts, most visitors prefer the Roman statuary that lines Jupiter Hall, which is more gorgeous than historically important. If you’d like to see the treasures of the ...Drevnejshie v mire kovry” St. Petersburg: State Hermitage Publishing House, 2012) Fifth Pazyryk kurgan. Felt carpet, the fragment with a goddess and an armed horseman. The large felt rug was neatly rolled up with long thin poles inside. The base of the rug (a cloth of thin white felt, 3mm thick and about 30 sq.m. in area) was covered …Hermitage Inn and Taphouse, Petersburg, West Virginia. 2,128 likes · 7 talking about this · 267 were here. Historic appeal meets sophisticated style—The Hermitage is one of the oldest properties in...Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Hermitage Museum St Petersburg stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Hermitage Museum St Petersburg stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs.The State Hermitage Museum of St. Petersburg, Russia is comprised of six main buildings which includes the Winter Palace. Five of the total, are open to the public. Its total collections contain over three million items,of which only a small part is on permanent display. The site incorporates the largest collection of paintings in the world.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.State Hermitage Museum. St. Petersburg's most popular visitor attraction, and one of the world's largest and most prestigious museums, the …Hermitage, Saint Petersburg. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Jump to navigation Jump to search. This is a gallery page containing specially selected image and media files. They have been chosen as highlights of a particular topic, but do not represent the full range of files that are available on Commons. The State Hermitage consists of five linked buildings along riverside Dvortsovaya nab. From west to east they are: Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Great (Old) Hermitage, New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre. The Hermitage's excursions office is the place to contact to arrange a guided tour. As much as you see in the museum, there’s about 20 ... We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.St Petersburg's Kazan Cathedral - not to be confused with the Kazan Cathedral in Moscow - was built in 1811 and modelled on St Peter's Basilica in Vatican City despite the disapproval of the Russian Orthodox Church. The church was the location of the 1876 Kazan demonstration, the first political demonstration in Russia, and following the 1917 ...📞 304-530-1841. 203 Virginia Ave, Petersburg, West Virginia 26847 West Virginia 26847Saint Petersburg (Russian: Са́нкт-Петербу́рг Sankt-Peterburg), known as Petrograd (Петроград) in 1914-1924 and Leningrad (Ленинград) in 1924-1991, is the second largest city of Russia, with 5.6 million inhabitants (2021), and the former capital of the Russian Empire.Founded in 1703, it is not ancient, but its historical cityscape is remarkably well …Palace Square in Saint Petersburg am Winter. From 1923 to 1944, the square was renamed Uritsky Square, after Mosei Uritsky, Chairman of the Petrograd Cheka. In the summer of 1924, a gigantic chess board was constructed in the square for a unique "live" match. Sailors and Red Army soldiers represented the white and black chess pieces ...In the Pavilion Hall (Small Hermitage) of the Hermitage Museum (Winter Palace) in St. Petersburg, Russia is the Peacock Clock. This animated clock was create...With this video we continue our 360° video series of one of the most famous cities of Russia — St. Petersburg. Earlier we have published 360° photos and firs... View floor plans, photos, and community amenities. Make Hermitage Apartments your new home. ... St. Petersburg, FL 33701. Opens in a new tab. Phone Number (727) 800-2878. Jan 9, 2020 · The biggest. The greatest. The best. The Hermitage. You may skip the raising bridges’ show and even the Amber room in Catherine’s palace, but the absence of the Hermitage in your St. Petersburg itinerary will make you come back here since your friends and relatives will hardly understand you if you wouldn’t visit Russian museum the most known abroad and one of the most famous in the world. Alexei Danichev/Sputnik. Follow Russia Beyond on Pinterest. The Winter Palace is the famous turquoise building on Palace Square. At the same time, it’s one of the buildings of the largest museum ...The State Hermitage Museum. One of the most famous art museums in the world, this museum is housed in the Winter Palace, and contains over 2.7 million exhibits including some of the world's greatest works of art. Suggest edits to improve what we show. Revenue impacts the experiences featured on this page, learn more.The Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg is one of the largest museums in the world: nearly 3 million works are exhibited there! But it is also the TOP places to visit in St Petersburg, before Petergof Palace and Catherine Palace.In this post, I will give key information about the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg: its history and works not … Hermitage Apartments. 151 7th St S. St. Petersburg, FL 33701. (727) 291-4654. Check out photos, floor plans, amenities, rental rates & availability at Hermitage Apartments, St. Petersburg, FL and submit your lease application today! Un vistazo a los orígenes. El Museo del Hermitage de San Petersburgo tuvo su origen con una pequeña pero importante colección adquirida por Catalina la Grande en la que se incluían piezas de artistas de la talla de Rubens, Rembrandt, Rafael o Tiziano.. A medida que la colección fue creciendo, Catalina encargó la construcción de un edificio anexo al …In August of 2021, local family Jason and Carla Kaposy, purchased the Hermitage Inn. Prior to the purchase of the historical site, the Kaposy’s were heavily involved in multiple community efforts including the …Well, you needn’t have bothered – St. Petersburg has it all, housed in the State Hermitage Museum, formerly the imperial palace of many a great tsar and tsarina. The Hermitage Collection contains a mind-boggling three million items spread across 120 different rooms. Our highlights of the BEST things to see and do in St. Petersburg include:1) The Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul2) St. Issac Cathedral3) The Church of th... Hermitage Inn & Restaurant. Come join us for Easter!!!!! We will be having Turkey, Ham, Coconut shrimp, all the fixings and Special desserts!! Hours will be 11am - 2 pm. For reservations call 304-257-4800.The Hermitage pavilion sits opposite the main Catherine palace over beautifully landscaped gardens and close to the lake. It's the biggest edifice in the complex after the Palace itself. ... To be clear this is not the Hermitage museum in St Petersburg. This is a small building also called Hermitage in the grounds of St Katherine's Palace at ...TheHermitage (or Hermitage) in St. Petersburg is much more than a museum: it is a complex of buildings devoted entirely to art, housing one of the world’s most extensive collections.Five buildings comprise it: the Winter Palace, the oldest, designed between 1754 and 1762 by the Italian Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli (Paris, 1700 - St. …You can go shopping the rest of the day or simply enjoy the street life of this great city. The general opening hours for the State Hermitage Museum is 10:30 am until 18:00 pm. Be aware that the museum is closed on Monday, while it is opened till 9 pm on Wednesday. The first Thursday of every Month entry is free.Pushka Inn Hotel. 14, Naberezhnaya Reki Moyki, St. Petersburg, 191186, Russia Show on map 339 m. Nearest metro: Gostiny Dvor, Nevsky prospekt. One of St. Petersburg's most popular small hotels, the Pushka Inn is located in a historic mansion on the Moyka River Embankment, only five minutes' walk from Palace Square and the Hermitage Museum.The Hermitage took possession of the east wing of the building in 1993 and it was later decided to house the museum's collections of 19th and 20th century art there. Work on renovating and adapting the building to fit the purpose was finished in 2014. The work was by the renowned Studio 44 Architectural Studio of St. Petersburg.Five buildings comprise it: the Winter Palace, the oldest, designed between 1754 and 1762 by the Italian Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli (Paris, 1700 - St. … SS Peter & Paul Cathedral. All of Russia's prerevolutionary rulers from Peter the Great onwards (except Peter II and Ivan VI) are buried inside this cathedral. The magnificent…. Discover the best attractions in St Petersburg including State Hermitage Museum, Grand Palace, and General Staff Building. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Hermitage Museum St Petersburg stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Hermitage Museum St Petersburg stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs.Palace Square in Saint Petersburg am Winter. From 1923 to 1944, the square was renamed Uritsky Square, after Mosei Uritsky, Chairman of the Petrograd Cheka. In the summer of 1924, a gigantic chess board was constructed in the square for a unique "live" match. Sailors and Red Army soldiers represented the white and black chess pieces ...Alexandra Guzeva. The Hermitage; Legion Media. Follow Russia Beyond on Facebook. It is reckoned that it would take around ten years to see all the exhibits in the collection of St....The State Hermitage consists of five linked buildings along riverside Dvortsovaya nab. From west to east they are: Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Great (Old) Hermitage, New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre. The Hermitage's excursions office is the place to contact to arrange a guided tour. As much as you see in the museum, there’s about 20 ...Raphael Loggias in Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Catherine the Great admired everything beautiful and often copied what she could not own. An example is the Raphael Loggias. In the late 1780s, she commissioned a reproduction of the Gallery in the Papal Palace in Vatican City originally painted by Raphael in the 15th century.Learn more. Now £129 on Tripadvisor: The Hermitage Inn & Taphouse, Petersburg. See 8 traveller reviews, 26 candid photos, and great deals for The Hermitage Inn & Taphouse, ranked #2 of 3 hotels in Petersburg and rated 4 of 5 at Tripadvisor. Prices are calculated as of 14/04/2024 based on a check-in date of 21/04/2024.Well, you needn’t have bothered – St. Petersburg has it all, housed in the State Hermitage Museum, formerly the imperial palace of many a great tsar and tsarina. The Hermitage Collection contains a mind-boggling three million items spread across 120 different rooms.The Hermitage took possession of the east wing of the building in 1993 and it was later decided to house the museum's collections of 19th and 20th century art there. Work on renovating and adapting the building to fit the purpose was finished in 2014. The work was by the renowned Studio 44 Architectural Studio of St. Petersburg.Kazan Cathedral, constructed between 1801 and 1811 by the architect Andrei Voronikhin, was built to an enormous scale and boasts an impressive stone colonnade, encircling a small garden and central fountain. The cathedral was inspired by the Basilica of St. Peter's in Rome and was intended to be the country's main Orthodox Church. After the war ... Nearby ZIP codes include 33701 and 33704. Saint Petersburg, Gulfport, and Kenneth City are nearby cities. Compare this property to average rent trends in Saint Petersburg. Hermitage Apartments apartment community at 151 7th St, offers units from 550-1259 sqft, a Pet-friendly, In-unit dryer, and In-unit washer. Explore availability. Touring this show in summer 2023, through Slovenia, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. We are Jazzville Productions, an Irish theatre and production company, formed by bass player, composer David Duffy and dance artist Ksenia Parkhatskaya. Since our formation we have produced award winning work for film, stage, music and street theatre.In full: the State Hermitage Museum. Russian: Gosudarstvenny Ermitazh. Date: 1852 - present. Related People: Leo von Klenze. St. Petersburg: …Learn more. Now £129 on Tripadvisor: The Hermitage Inn & Taphouse, Petersburg. See 8 traveller reviews, 26 candid photos, and great deals for The Hermitage Inn & Taphouse, ranked #2 of 3 hotels in Petersburg and rated 4 of 5 at Tripadvisor. Prices are calculated as of 14/04/2024 based on a check-in date of 21/04/2024.Hermitage Museum. English: The State Hermitage Museum located in St. Petersburg, Russia. Pronounced in Russian with silent H, with the vowels pronounced as in French Ermitage. Phonetically, like saying "Air"- "me" - "tah" then the ge sound like in garage. The museum is located in the Winter Palace of the Czars.St Petersburg, Russia, Europe. Top choice in St Petersburg. The Hermitage fully lives up to its sterling reputation. You can be absorbed by its treasures for days and still come out wanting more.In the Pavilion Hall (Small Hermitage) of the Hermitage Museum (Winter Palace) in St. Petersburg, Russia is the Peacock Clock. This animated clock was create... Browse 6,364 authentic hermitage st petersburg stock photos, high-res images, and pictures, or explore additional hermitage museum or copenhagen stock images to find the right photo at the right size and resolution for your project. In full: the State Hermitage Museum. Russian: Gosudarstvenny Ermitazh. Date: 1852 - present. Related People: Leo von Klenze. St. Petersburg: … Sprawling across the connected buildings of the Winter Palace, the Small Hermitage and the Old Hermitage, this vast, chaotic and incredibly rich collection is unquestionably the biggest draw for visitors to St. Petersburg. Founded by Catherine the Great, who bought up artwork en masse from European aristocrats, embellished by each of her ... Kazan Cathedral, constructed between 1801 and 1811 by the architect Andrei Voronikhin, was built to an enormous scale and boasts an impressive stone colonnade, encircling a small garden and central fountain. The cathedral was inspired by the Basilica of St. Peter's in Rome and was intended to be the country's main Orthodox Church. After the war ...The 250th jubilee of the State Hermitage Museum was celebrated in 2014. 1764 is considered to be the year of the museum’s creation, in particular because an extensive collection of paintings purchased by Catherine the Great from the Prussian merchant – Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky – was delivered to Saint Petersburg. In the second half of the ...
Built in the late 18th-century, The Peacock Clock at The State Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia is a stunning work of art and engineering by London jeweler, goldsmith, and craftsman James Cox.It’s a 3-meter (10-foot) tall automaton made in gilded bronze and silver. The figures of a peacock, cockerel and owl that form part of this elaborate …. Spider sol 2
Muzeul de Stat Ermitaj (Hermitage) este unul dintre cele mai mari si mai vechi muzee din lume si cu siguranta este un obiectiv turistic ce trebuie sa se regaseasca pe lista oricarui turist ce ajunge in Sankt Petersburg. Muzeul a fost fondat in anul 1764 de Ecaterina cea Mare, Imaparateasa a Rusiei si deschis publicului larg in anul 1852. Aquí nos gustaría mostrarte una descripción, pero el sitio web que estás mirando no lo permite. Bảo tàng Ermitazh, hay còn gọi là Bảo tàng Hermitage trong tiếng Anh, là một bảo tàng nghệ thuật và văn hóa ở Saint Petersburg, Nga. Đây là bảo tàng nghệ thuật lớn thứ hai trên thế giới tính theo không gian trưng bày. Bảo tàng thành lập năm 1764 khi nữ hoàng Ekaterina Đại đế mua lại một bộ sưu tập tranh ấn tượng ... State Hermitage is one of the largest museums in the world. Its exhibitions include over 3 million exhibits representing Antiquity, Western Europe, Middle East, Russia and many more epochs,...We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.You can go shopping the rest of the day or simply enjoy the street life of this great city. The general opening hours for the State Hermitage Museum is 10:30 am until 18:00 pm. Be aware that the museum is closed on Monday, while it is opened till 9 pm on Wednesday. The first Thursday of every Month entry is free.A series of collection catalogs compiled during the formative years of the Hermitage allows researchers to follow the institution’s history of acquisitions as well as to track the provenance and fate of individual works of art, many of them world-renowned masterpieces. The Frick had already held sixteen collection catalogs for the museum ... Browse 6,364 authentic hermitage st petersburg stock photos, high-res images, and pictures, or explore additional hermitage museum or copenhagen stock images to find the right photo at the right size and resolution for your project. St. Petersburg, FL 33701. Opens in a new tab. Phone Number (727) 800-2878. Resident Login Opens in a new tab; Applicant Login Opens in a new tab; Terms and Conditions Opens in a new tab; ... Spring Into Your New Home at Hermitage Luxury Apartments! Limited Time Only - Move-In Specials Running on 1 and 2-Bedroom Apartment Homes …Apple. 18.6M subscribers. Subscribed. 21K. 1.1M views 3 years ago. Experience a 5 hr 19 min 28 sec cinematic journey through one of the world’s biggest …The Children's Center of Historical Education "Bolotnaya Street 13" - a branch of The State Museum of Political History [43] Children's City Anichkov Palace Krestovskiy Island Bio-Eco Labs [44] LabirintUm - a popular science museum for kids [45] [46] Leningrad Zoo [47] Saint Petersburg Dolls Museum [48] Saint Petersburg Toy Museum. Sprawling across the connected buildings of the Winter Palace, the Small Hermitage and the Old Hermitage, this vast, chaotic and incredibly rich collection is unquestionably the biggest draw for visitors to St. Petersburg. Founded by Catherine the Great, who bought up artwork en masse from European aristocrats, embellished by each of her ... Hermitage Museum. 20,511 likes. Art Museum 4.7. Service. 4.3. Value. 4.0. Built in 1841, The Hermitage Inn and Taphouse, is one of the oldest properties in Petersburg and older than the state of West Virginia. In 2022, this property underwent extensive renovations. The Inn features 31 comfortable and modern guest rooms that have mini fridges in each room. Theo Faberge’s trips to the Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg, and in particular in 1993, always stimulated his design concepts, and inspired him to design an egg to be used for the 250 th Anniversary of the Hermitage Museum.. The pale blue guilloché enamelled egg reflecting the River Neva that flows past the Hermitage, is held aloft by three Atlas … Sprawling across the connected buildings of the Winter Palace, the Small Hermitage and the Old Hermitage, this vast, chaotic and incredibly rich collection is unquestionably the biggest draw for visitors to St. Petersburg. Founded by Catherine the Great, who bought up artwork en masse from European aristocrats, embellished by each of her ... Sundays, 10:30am to 5pm. Last admission at 4pm. +7 (812) 326-2672. For factory tours: +7 (812) 326-5378. RUB 300.00. Children/students: free. This museum is not wheelchair accessible. Some access for visitors with limited mobility: there is an elevator/lift, but stairs at the very entrance might be a hurdle..